Lish Whitson, Attorney at Law
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Office of the Insurance Commissioner Rules

Rules proposed by the Office of the Insurance Commissioner to implement the "Patient Bill of Rights" ch5, laws of 2000 (E2SSB 6199)

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(4) Each carrier must provide, upon the request of a covered person, access by the covered person to a second opinion regarding any medical diagnosis or treatment plan from a qualified participating provider of the covered person's choice. The carrier may not impose any charge or cost upon the covered person for such second opinion other than a charge or cost imposed for the same service in otherwise similar circumstances.

(5) Each carrier must cover services of a primary care provider whose contract with the plan or whose contract with a subcontractor is being terminated by the plan or subcontractor without cause under the terms of that contract for at least sixty days following notice of termination to the covered persons or, in group coverage arrangements involving periods of open enrollment, only until the end of the next open enrollment period. Notice to covered persons shall include information of the covered person's right of access to the terminating provider for an additional sixty days. The provider's relationship with the carrier or subcontractor must be continued on the same terms and conditions as those of the contract the plan or subcontractor is terminating, except for any provision requiring that the carrier assign new covered persons to the terminated provider.

(6) Each carrier shall make a good faith effort to assure that written notice of a termination within fifteen working days of receipt or issuance of a notice of termination is provided to all covered persons who are patients seen on a regular basis by the provider whose contract is terminating, irrespective of whether the termination was for cause or without cause.

SUBCHAPTER D - UTILIZATION REVIEW

NEW SECTION
WAC 284-43-410 Utilization review--Generally.
(1) Each carrier shall maintain a documented utilization review program description and written clinical review criteria based on reasonable medical evidence. The program must include a method for reviewing and updating criteria. Carriers shall make clinical review criteria available upon request to participating providers. A carrier need not use medical evidence or standards in its utilization review of religious nonmedical treatment or religious nonmedical nursing care.

(2) The utilization review program shall meet accepted national certification standards such as those used by the National Committee for Quality Assurance except as otherwise required by this chapter and shall have staff who are properly qualified, trained, supervised, and supported by explicit written clinical review criteria and review procedures.

(3) Each carrier when conducting utilization review shall:

  1. Accept information from any reasonably reliable source that will assist in the certification process;
  2. Collect only the information necessary to certify the admission, procedure or treatment, length of stay, or frequency or duration of services;
  3. Not routinely require providers or facilities to numerically code diagnoses or procedures to be considered for certification, but may request such codes, if available;
  4. Not routinely request copies of medical records on all patients reviewed;
  5. Require only the section(s) of the medical record during prospective review or concurrent review necessary in that specific case to certify medical necessity or appropriateness of the admission or extension of stay, frequency or duration of service;
  6. For prospective and concurrent review, base review determinations solely on the medical information obtained by the carrier at the time of the review determination;
  7. For retrospective review, base review determinations solely on the medical information available to the attending physician or order provider at the time the health service was provided;
  8. Not retrospectively deny coverage for emergency and nonemergency care that had prior authorization under the plan's written policies at the time the care was rendered unless the prior authorization was based upon a material misrepresentation by the provider;
  9. Not retrospectively deny coverage or payment for care based upon standards or protocols not communicated to the provider or facility within a sufficient time period for the provider or facility to modify care in accordance with such standard or protocol; and
  10. Reverse its certification determination only when information provided to the carrier is materially different from that which was reasonably available at the time of the original determination.

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